Transforming the Knowledge and Behavior of SMEs Through Digital Marketing Training

Authors

  • Rusdy Setiawan Universitas Borneo Tarakan Author
  • Irawati HM Universitas Borneo Tarakan Author
  • Ardiansyah Universitas Borneo Tarakan Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.35334/eg90tg67

Keywords:

digital marketing training, MSME Knowledge, Digital Marketing Behavior, Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test, Border MSMEs

Abstract

 This study examines the effect of digital marketing training on knowledge improvement and marketing behavior change among micro, small, and medium enterprise (MSME) members. Using a pre-experimental one-group pre-test post-test design, this study involved six members of Berkah Jaya MSME Group in Bulungan Regency, North Kalimantan as research subjects. The training intervention covered three main aspects: digital marketing through social media optimization, halal certification procedures, and digital financial bookkeeping. Data were collected using a structured 10-item questionnaire administered before (pre-test) and after (post-test) the training. The Wilcoxon Signed-Rank Test was employed to measure the significance of knowledge improvement. Results show a statistically significant increase in overall knowledge scores (pre-test: M=50.00, Mdn=65.00; post-test: M=90.00, Mdn=90.00) [Z=−2.014; p=0.022; one-tailed], with five of six participants showing improvement. Behavioral observation further confirms that all participants began actively utilizing Instagram for product promotion and registered their business on Google Maps following the training. These findings confirm that structured, practice-based digital marketing training significantly improves MSME knowledge and triggers concrete behavioral shifts toward digital adoption in border regions of North Kalimantan

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahdiat Adi. (2024, July 10). Pertumbuhan Jumlah UMKM Indonesia sampai 2023. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/demografi/statistik/fe2d25547a40355/pertumbuhan-jumlah-umkm-indonesia-sampai-2023

APINDO. (2024, October 23). UMKM Kaltara Belum Siap Bersaing di Pasar Global. https://apindo.or.id/media/umkm-kaltara-belum-siap-bersaing-di-pasar-global

Creswell, J. W. (2009). Research Design.

Kirk, R. (2013). Experimental Design: Procedures for the Behavioral Sciences. SAGE Publications, Inc. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781483384733

Koran Kaltara. (2023, December 22). Kaltara Miliki 267 Ribu UMKM. https://korankaltara.com/kaltara-miliki-267-ribu-umkm

Kotler, P., & Armstrong, G. (2018). Principles of Marketing.

Leeflang, P. S. H., Verhoef, P. C., Dahlström, P., & Freundt, T. (2014). Challenges and solutions for marketing in a digital era. European Management Journal, 32(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emj.2013.12.001

Murdiastuti, W. (2024, August 13). Produk UMKM Dorong Peningkatan Ekonomi Kaltara. https://rri.co.id/tarakan/umkm/898355/produk-umkm-dorong-peningkatan-ekonomi-kaltara

Rahayu, R., & Day, J. (2015). Determinant Factors of E-commerce Adoption by SMEs in Developing Country: Evidence from Indonesia. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 195, 142–150. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.06.423

Riaz, M. N., & Chaudry, M. M. (2004). Halal food production. CRC Press.

Rogers, E. M. (2003). Diffusion of Innovations.

Siegel, S., & Castellan, N. J., Jr. (1988). Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.).

Situmorang, J. (2015). Strategi UMKM dalam menghadapi iklim usaha yang tidak kondusif. Semantic Scholar, 12.

Tambunan, T. (2019). Recent evidence of the development of micro, small and medium enterprises in Indonesia. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40497-018-0140-4

Utomo, M. N., & Ariani. (2017). Kajian strategi pengembangan usaha mikro kecil dan menengah (UMKM) di Kota Tarakan.

Vial, G. (2019). Understanding digital transformation: A review and a research agenda. Journal of Strategic Information Systems.

Yunus, N. S. N. M., Rashid, W. E. W., Ariffin, N. M., & Rashid, N. M. (2014). Muslim’s purchase intention towards non-Muslim’s halal packaged food manufacturer. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 130, 145–154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.04.018

Downloads

Published

09/12/2026

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Setiawan, R., HM, I., & Ardiansyah. (2026). Transforming the Knowledge and Behavior of SMEs Through Digital Marketing Training. Jurnal Ekonomika, 17(2), 219-228. https://doi.org/10.35334/eg90tg67

Similar Articles

1-10 of 18

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.

Most read articles by the same author(s)